Gusobanukirwa imikorere n'imiterere ya MOSFETS

Gusobanukirwa imikorere n'imiterere ya MOSFETs

Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-18-2024

Niba transistor ishobora kwitwa igihangano gikomeye cyikinyejana cya 20, ntagushidikanya rero koBYINSHI muri yo inguzanyo nyinshi. 1925, ku mahame shingiro ya patenti ya MOSFET yasohotse mu 1959, Bell Labs yahimbye ihame rya MOSFET ishingiye ku gishushanyo mbonera. Kugeza uno munsi, nini kuri power ihindura imbaraga, ntoya kuri memoire, CPU nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronike ibice byingenzi, ntanumwe murimwe ukoresha MOSFET. ubutaha rero twumva imikorere yimiterere ya MOSFET it! MOSFET yuzuye izina ni Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Ingaruka Transistor.

1. Imikorere yibanze ya MOSFETS

Ijambo ryibanze ryibanze kuri MOSFET ni - igice cya semiconductor, na semiconductor nubwoko bwibyuma, birashobora gutwara amashanyarazi, ariko mubyukuri, birashobora no gukingirwa. MOSFET nkubwoko bwigikoresho cya semiconductor, dukeneye ko tumenya imikorere yoroheje ni cyane cyane kugirango ubashe kwemeza ko kuzenguruka kwizunguruka, kandi no gushobora kumenya uruziga rwo guhagarika.

2. Imiterere yibanze ya MOSFETS

MOSFET nigikoresho cyingufu zinyuranye cyane kubera imbaraga zayo zo gutwara amarembo make, umuvuduko mwiza wo guhinduranya hamwe nigikorwa gikomeye kibangikanye. Imbaraga nyinshi MOSFETs zifite uburebure bwa veritiki ndende, hamwe nisoko hamwe namazi mu ndege zinyuranye za wafer, bigatuma imigezi minini itemba hamwe na voltage ndende gukoreshwa.

3. MOSFETs ikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho byingenzi byamashanyarazi mubice bibiri

.MOSFETS Irashobora kugera kumikorere ijyanye, ariko imbaraga MOSFETs ikunda gushingira kubihombo byo hasi yo guhinduranya, ingano ntoya nigiciro gito ugereranije kugirango ihinduke neza, porogaramu zihagarariye ni ikibaho cya TV LCD, abateka induction nibindi.

.BYINSHI yahindutse ihitamo ryonyine, abahagarariye porogaramu ni inverters, ibikoresho byamajwi, nibindi.