Gusobanukirwa imikorere no kwerekana imiterere ya MOS Transistors

Ibyuma-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) nizo nkingi ya elegitoroniki igezweho.
Imikorere yabo no kwerekana imiterere nibyingenzi mugushushanya sisitemu ya elegitoronike ikora neza, harimo gutunganya, kongera imbaraga, hamwe no gucunga amashanyarazi.

MIS Transistor ni iki?

MOS transistor ni ubwoko bwumurima-ngaruka transistor (FET) ikoresha voltage mugucunga imigendekere yumuriro.
Igizwe n'uturere dutatu twibanze: isoko, imiyoboro, n'irembo.
Hasi ni ugusenyuka kubikorwa byibanze:

Nigute Transistor ya MOS ikora?

Imikorere ya transistor ya MOS irashobora gushyirwa mubice bitatu byibanze:

• Agace ka Cutoff:Transistor irazimye, kandi ntagitemba kigenda hagati yisoko n'amazi.
• Intara y'umurongo:Transistor yitwara nka résistoriste, itanga urugero rwigenzura ryumuvuduko.
• Intara yuzuye:Transistor ikora nkisoko igezweho, aho imiyoboro igenzurwa na voltage yumuryango.

Kwerekana Imibare ya MOS Transistors

Kwerekana neza transistors ya MOS ningirakamaro mugushushanya. Moderi ikunze kugaragara harimo:

• Urwego-1 Icyitegererezo:Ibipimo fatizo byisesengura kubigereranyo byihuse.
• Icyitegererezo cya BSIM:Icyitegererezo cyo kwigana cyambere cyo gushushanya IC.
• Icyitegererezo cya EKV:Icyitegererezo cyiza kumashanyarazi make na analogi.

Porogaramu ya MOS Transistors

MOSFETs ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, harimo:

• Guhindura no kongera ibimenyetso muri microprocessor
• Gucunga ingufu muri elegitoroniki igezweho
• Inzira zingana zo gutunganya amajwi na videwo

Kuberiki Hitamo Olukey MOSFET Ikwirakwiza?

Gukorana na MOSFET yizewe ikwirakwiza itanga ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nubufasha bwa tekiniki.
Itsinda ryacu ryinshi hamwe ninzobere zirashobora kugufasha kubona MOSFET nziza kumushinga wawe.

Ibibazo bisanzwe muri MOS Transistor Model

Zimwe mu mbogamizi zingenzi zirimo:

• Gukuramo ibipimo kugirango bigererwe neza
• Ubushyuhe nuburyo bwo gutandukana
• Gucunga subthreshold kumeneka mumashanyarazi make

Udushya muri MOS Transistor Technology

Ikoranabuhanga rishya nka FinFETs hamwe n amarembo-hirya no hino (GAA) FET irahindura umurima mugutezimbere imikorere nubushobozi bwo gupima.

Umwanzuro

Gusobanukirwa imikorere no kwerekana moderi ya transistors ya MOS ni ngombwa kubantu bose bagize uruhare mugushushanya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Ukoresheje iterambere rigezweho kandi ugakorana nababigenewe babimenyereye, urashobora kugera kubikorwa byiza mumishinga yawe.