Incamake yihuse:MOSFETs irashobora kunanirwa kubera ibibazo bitandukanye byamashanyarazi, ubushyuhe, nubukanishi. Gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwo kunanirwa ningirakamaro mugushushanya sisitemu yizewe ya elegitoroniki. Aka gatabo karambuye kerekana uburyo rusange bwo kunanirwa hamwe ningamba zo gukumira.
Bisanzwe MOSFET Kunanirwa nuburyo butera imizi
1. Kunanirwa na voltage
- Irembo rya okiside
- Kumeneka kw'imvura
- Gukubita
- Ibyangiritse
2. Kunanirwa bijyanye nubushyuhe
- Isenyuka rya kabiri
- Guhunga ubushyuhe
- Gusiba
- Kuzamura insinga
Uburyo bwo kunanirwa | Impamvu Zibanze | Ibimenyetso byo kuburira | Uburyo bwo kwirinda |
---|---|---|---|
Irembo rya Oxide Kumeneka | VGS ikabije, ibyabaye muri ESD | Kwiyongera kw'irembo | Kurinda amarembo ya voltage, ingamba za ESD |
Guhunga Ubushyuhe | Gukwirakwiza imbaraga nyinshi | Kuzamuka ubushyuhe, kugabanya umuvuduko wo guhindura | Igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye, gutesha agaciro |
Kumeneka kw'ibiza | Umuvuduko wa voltage, guhinduranya inductive | Umuyoboro uturuka kumasoko magufi | Inzira ya Snubber, clamps |
Ibisubizo bikomeye bya Winsok
Igisekuru cyanyuma cya MOSFETs kiranga uburyo bwo kurinda umutekano:
- Kuzamura SOA (Agace gakorerwamo umutekano)
- Kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe
- Kwubaka muri ESD kurinda
- Ibishushanyo mbonera bya Avalanche
Isesengura rirambuye ryuburyo bwo kunanirwa
Irembo rya Oxide Kumeneka
Ibipimo by'ingenzi:
- Irembo ntarengwa-Inkomoko ya Voltage: ± 20V isanzwe
- Irembo rya Oxide Irembo: 50-100nm
- Kumeneka Umwanya Imbaraga: ~ 10 MV / cm
Ingamba zo gukumira:
- Shyira mu bikorwa amarembo ya voltage
- Koresha urukurikirane rw'irembo
- Shyiramo diode ya TVS
- Imyitozo ikwiye ya PCB
Gucunga Ubushyuhe no Kurinda Kunanirwa
Ubwoko bw'ipaki | Ikigereranyo Cyinshi | Basabwe Gutanga | Gukonjesha |
---|---|---|---|
TO-220 | 175 ° C. | 25% | Heatsink + Umufana |
D2PAK | 175 ° C. | 30% | Umwanya munini wumuringa + Ubushyuhe bwo guhitamo |
SOT-23 | 150 ° C. | 40% | PCB Umuringa |
Inama zingenzi zubushakashatsi kuri MOSFET Yizewe
Imiterere ya PCB
- Kugabanya agace kazengurutswe
- Tandukanya imbaraga nibimenyetso byerekana
- Koresha Kelvin isoko ihuza
- Hindura uburyo bwo gushyushya ibintu
Kurinda Inzira
- Shyira mu bikorwa ibintu byoroshye
- Koresha ibisumizi bikwiye
- Ongeraho kurinda voltage
- Kurikirana ubushyuhe bwibikoresho
Uburyo bwo Gusuzuma no Kwipimisha
Shingiro Shingiro rya MOSFET
- Ikizamini gihamye
- Irembo ryinjira mumarembo (VGS (th))
- Drain-source on-resistance (RDS (kuri))
- Irembo risohoka (IGSS)
- Ikizamini Cyiza
- Guhindura ibihe (ton, toff)
- Ibiranga amarembo
- Ubushobozi bwo gusohoka
Serivisi zo Kwizerwa kwa Winsok
- Isubiramo ryuzuye rya porogaramu
- Isesengura ryubushyuhe no gukora neza
- Ikizamini cyo kwizerwa no kwemezwa
- Inkunga yo gusesengura kunanirwa muri laboratoire
Imibare yizewe hamwe nisesengura ryubuzima bwose
Ibipimo by'ingenzi byiringirwa
Igipimo cya FIT (Kunanirwa mugihe)
Umubare watsinzwe kuri miliyari igikoresho-amasaha
Ukurikije Winsok iheruka MOSFET ikurikirana mubihe byizina
MTTF (Hagati yigihe cyo gutsindwa)
Biteganijwe ubuzima bwawe bwose mubihe byagenwe
Kuri TJ = 125 ° C, voltage nominal
Igipimo cyo Kurokoka
Ijanisha ryibikoresho bikomeza kurenza igihe cya garanti
Ku myaka 5 yo gukomeza gukora
Ibihe Byubuzima Bwose
Imikorere | Impamvu | Ingaruka Mubuzima bwose |
---|---|---|
Ubushyuhe (kuri 10 ° C hejuru ya 25 ° C) | 0.5x | Kugabanuka 50% |
Umuvuduko wa voltage (95% ya max rating) | 0.7x | Kugabanuka 30% |
Guhindura inshuro (2x nominal) | 0.8x | Kugabanuka 20% |
Ubushuhe (85% RH) | 0.9x | Kugabanuka 10% |
Ikwirakwizwa ryubuzima bwose
Gukwirakwiza Weibull ubuzima bwa MOSFET ubuzima bwose bwerekana kunanirwa hakiri kare, kunanirwa gutunguranye, nigihe cyo gushira
Ibidukikije
Amagare yubushyuhe
Ingaruka zo kugabanya ubuzima
Amagare
Ingaruka zo kugabanya ubuzima
Imyitozo ya mashini
Ingaruka zo kugabanya ubuzima
Ibisubizo Byihuse Kwipimisha Ubuzima
Ubwoko bw'ikizamini | Ibisabwa | Ikiringo | Igipimo cyo kunanirwa |
---|---|---|---|
HTOL (Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukoresha ubuzima) | 150 ° C, Max VDS | Amasaha 1000 | <0.1% |
THB (Ubushuhe bw'ubushuhe bubogamye) | 85 ° C / 85% RH | Amasaha 1000 | <0.2% |
TC (Amagare yubushyuhe) | -55 ° C kugeza kuri + 150 ° C. | Inzinguzingo 1000 | <0.3% |